TC:
Say something about the beginnings of Smegma, when you were still in Los Angeles. How/when/where did the group come
together, and who were the original members?
JSRM:
L.A. seemed a very grim and wacky place in 1972, with the Manson Family still
fresh in memory, and headlines on the front page of the L.A. Times like, "L.A. Police Train for Food Riots." We
were from "normal middle class suburbs," fresh out of or getting
kicked out of high
school. Most of us had just missed being sent to Vietnam. We
were culturally isolated on the east side. No one had gone to art school or
seemed to have any great artistic gifts. The hippie thing was petering out, but
in L.A. there was a big freak scene and we were all trying to find our tribe.
We moved to the "ghetto" in Pasadena. Unlike most of L.A., it was a
real city, with the richest and poorest people and a history of culture,
beautifully in decline. With alternative bookstores, thrift shops, porn shops,
flophouses, strange restaurants, and in the basement next door to a scary porn
theater, Poo-Bah Records. Poo-Bah was our Music Temple, with (L.A.F.M.S. co-founder)
Tom Recchion and owner Jay casting the spell. Many future Smegma and L.A.F.M.S. members met there.
Somehow, playing weird music all day (instead of looking for
a job) became the obsession of a small group of us. After a short experiment
with a real band with "normal" songs, called Ricky Reet's Hubba-Hubba
Band, a new concept emerged: a band without musicians, not playing anything
contemporary, only past and future music. At first this involved mostly Ju Suk
Reet Meate, Cheez-It-Ritz, Chuck-O-Fats, Cheezbro, Dennis Duck, and Amazon Bambi. Smegma officially began on November 19th, 1973, at 361 Adena,
when, after a wild jam, we were determined to come up with a name for our
"band without musicians." Magma was playing in the background, and
Gerry Bishop (later president of L.A.F.M.S.), learned man that he was, suggested
“Smegma” as our name -- and the rest is history. Over the next two and a half
years we obsessively jammed and plotted world domination. From the beginning,
Mike Lastra would occasionally record us more professionally, eventually to the
point of constructing a studio in the 100-degree attic at 777 Los Robles (Bub
Manor) in 1975.
Smegma's first show
TC:
When and why did you move to Portland?
JSRM:
By mid-1975 the core of the band was obsessed about moving to Oregon, for
mostly idealistic reasons -- it was certainly not a career move. Crazed
go-back-to-the-land fantasies, better pot laws, moss, trees -- all the good
stuff. Prog and glam were melting
into disco and crazy original music seemed to have no future in L.A. (Of course
we were wrong: within two years many of our friends were involved in L.A.F.M.S. and
great original rock/pop/noise bands such as Human Hands, the B People, Child
Molesters, and others.) Oregon had always had a mythical allure, and at the end
of the summer five of us drove up in Mike's big old blue school bus.
We
moved to the tiny town of Corvallis and managed to move into a
cockroach-infested flophouse by the river. We soon realized we needed a bigger
city and wound up in Portland.
Back in the blown-out inner city.
TC:
How did you become involved with the Los Angeles Free Music Society (L.A.F.M.S.)?
JSRM:
We had been ignorant of L.A.F.M.S. while we lived in California. Shortly after
arriving in Portland we got a flier for the proposed LP I.D. Art #2 (asking artists to pay by the minute for time on the
record, then to split up copies accordingly) and enthusiastically responded.
About the same time, we got Bikini Tennis
Shoes by Le Forte Four and wondered, "How could we not have known about this
stuff?!" Although originally L.A.F.M.S. was based out of Cal Arts Valencia, we were
on parallel paths and over the next few years participated in many projects
together.
TC:
Do you feel part of a Portland scene these days? Did you ever?
JSRM:
Right now, not so much. Smegma has
played SO MANY humiliating shows in Portland over the last 20 years or so,
although a few, mostly at the old Satyricon and at X-Ray Cafe, were fairly swell. Today there is a
small but dedicated
group of sound artists here who have kept this town from
completely sucking musically.
When
we arrived in Portland, it had a tiny but great indigenous free-jazz scene that
we discovered just as it seemed to be petering out. We didn’t really connect
with anyone in it, except for Lee Rockey (although John Jensen of More Than Human
and Stan Wood of The Boptet were both in Smegma later ).
Unlikely
as it may seem, Portland had a small but
very intense "punk scene" in 1978-9, which reintroduced a
crude/intense R’n’R element back to the center of the band. Following this,
Gerry A (later of [punk band] Poison Idea) was recruited into Smegma as a bass
player. We were really in the
heart of that lovely scene.
In
1988, under suspicious circumstances, Smegma won the “Best Band in Portland”
contest and was sent to Toronto for a three-day festival paid for by Molson breweries.
Just an example of how Portland used to coddle us.
TC:
Tell us something about Lee Rockey.
JSRM: We first encountered Lee Rockey about six months or so after we moved to Portland. We had heard about an event of his happening at the
Portland Art Museum, and went to see what it was all about. Nothing could
have prepared us for what we saw: wild drums,
electric violin, and cello played through an echoplex. A four-channel tape deck
playing prerecorded electronic skronks, together with the sound of wooden flutes and off-speed voices.
Dancers holding video cameras that were run through a Paik video synth, making live projections. This was the second and last of Lee's full-blown multimedia performances. The music was crazed, scary, funny, and beautiful.
Lee was a hard-swinging jazz drummer (in the Gene Krupa style) who had
mastered the modern style by 1946. A hipster back when it meant something, he
wore a zoot suit with a reet pleat and spoke "jive." While in town he
would back up traveling "jump" acts such as The Treniers, or play
modern jazz with his pals, in a group originally called the Vancouver Wiz Kids.
He moved to NYC in 1953, and joined up with Neil Hefti (yes, Batman, but Hefti
at the time was a very underrated new band leader who had just written great
arrangements for Count Basie that sent his career back to the top). Lee then was on Herbie Mann's first
10" LP (a great cool jazz classic with Al "Jazzbo" Collins, the original
theme music for The Purple Grotto). Lived the life for a few years, then
came back to Portland to stay. He continued playing with the best musicians and
was part of the legendary Way Out Club house band in 1963.
Then
everything changed; like many of his generation (Miles, etc.), he was a
relentless searcher that never looked back. Possibly inspired by Ornette
Coleman, he took up the electric violin.
Homemade electronics, free drumming, bells, flutes, piano, all melted
together as he channeled Debussy and Bartok and new sounds emerged. Lee and his friend Dick Knudsen played with Smegma off and on for years.
TC:
Mention a few of Smegma's other past collaborators and members.
JSRM: Perry Robinson, John Jensen, Wild Man Fischer, Tom Pig, Stan
Wood, Richard Meltzer.
TC:
Tell us something about the Pigface label -- about what led you to start it,
and some of the experiences you had putting out records yourself. Is Pigface
officially extinct?
JSRM:
When I finally got a Real Job, the first thing I did was put out a 45 RPM
single with some old crappily recorded, mostly vocal cassette tapes I had made
in Pasadena (Pig 001 Pigface Chant,
1978). Since we had participated on L.A.F.M.S. projects, they hooked me up with
their sources. I discovered these incredible "Mom and Pop" type
places like Virco, run by a nice lady named Virginia who did the books, and a
man whose name I can’t
remember, who ran and built the cutting lathe and board.
I was in the room as they cut the "mother," and the first time, after
five seconds, he stopped the tape and lathe and said, “something’s wrong with
the tape!” We had to tell
him, “No, it was the way we wanted
it.” O.K. then. They just sent us
a bill on our word (we did always pay). But my biggest thrill, especially
looking back on it, was having Glamour
Girl 1941 mastered at Gold Star Studios.
I remember seeing all the gold records by Brian Wilson, etc. Later I
realized it was the last great independent hand-built "wall of sound"
artifact from Hollywood’s golden age. It burned up in the ’80s.
Lots
of people helped with the hard work of putting out Pigface releases, though
occasionally things didn't go as planned. About 200 of the Pigs for Lepers LP covers
had thick gooey ink that took months to dry. It looks great today, though.
Pigface Records has been sleeping, but future releases can't be ruled out.
TC:
In terms of Smegma releases, how much does editing contribute to the finished
product? Say something about the editing process, and about who has been most involved
with it.
JSRM:
For most Smegma releases "editing" is extremely important -- meaning
everything from sequencing tracks from unedited live sessions, to picking part
of a great jam session, to careful overdubbing. The idea being a "record
album" -- LP, 45, CD or whatever -- is meant to be LISTENED TO INTENTLY, and be
timeless art, or why bother. There have been many learning curves over the
years in studio tech, but I think the goal is always “old school”: something
that sounds like it was played in a room by humans, no matter how many studio
tricks were used.
I
have been the one in the group that has always spent hours and days at a time
at home, obsessively listening to rough mixes and sessions, and making reams of
notes to bring to the studio sessions.
Mike Lastra had the studio and was the engineer. Mike and other band
members also contributed many great ideas.
TC:
Do you have any theories on what has enabled Smegma to survive, in some form,
for so many years?
JSRM:
We managed to not have any real "success" for so long that the PROCESS of being Smegma has had a chance to spontaneously rise up now and
then.
TC:
Who currently can be considered "active" members of Smegma?
JSRM:
Oblivia, Ju Suk Reet Meate, Dennis Duck, Ace Farren Ford, Victor Sparks, Nour
Mobarak, and others.
TC:
What are some of the current Smegma side projects?
JSRM: Oblivia and Ju Suk are The Tenses.
TC:
What is some of the music you tend to listen to most these days (when you're
not listening to friends' records or stuff that people send you)?
JSRM: Here’s a sample: Porter Wagoner’s Rubber
Room LP, Cruising with Ruben & the Jets (Verve LP mix), Miss Betty Davis’s I’ve
Written a Letter to Daddy LP, Sonny Boy Williamson and the Yardbirds
(Fontana LP), Ahmed Abdul-Malik's Music of Ahmed
Abdul-Malik LP, Philip Cohran’s The
Minstrel LP, Sun Ra’s Omniverse
LP, Ernie Andrews's This Is Ernie Andrews LP, Bela
Bartok’s Orchestral Works CD, Bonzo
Dog Band’s Tadpoles LP, Mott the
Hoople’s The Moon Upstairs LP, Roy
Orbison’s Sun Story, Vol. 4 LP, Omar
Souleyman’s Highway to Hassake CD, Menace Ruine’s
Cult of Ruins LP, Metronome All
Stars’ Strut 78, Sybil Sanderson Fagan’s whistling 78, The Nightingale and the Frogs. Also, old-time radio shows from the ’30s to
’50s, like Jack Benny and Bob and Ray, streamed from the internet. Gems from
the vault of twentieth-century roots music, meaning blues, jazz, r&b, jump,
old timey, etc. Also, THRIFT STORE
RECORDS: organ music, Christian saw playing, The High Hopes….
A few rare Smegma tracks:
Can't Look Straight (1979)Flash Cards (1979)
Disco Diarrhea (w/ Cheez-It-Ritz, words) (1979)
Credo Quia Absurdum Est (1979)
Beauty School (1982)
In Six Disgusting Flavors 2 (unreleased/1976)
Going Rancid (unreleased/1978)
This is exactly what I needed to read today.
Posted by: Brian Turner | January 07, 2010 at 11:38 AM
Nice interview. Thanks, Tony.
Posted by: Scottm | January 07, 2010 at 12:02 PM
Fascinating story. Having grown up (weird) in Portland, my first dim awareness of 'punk' was seeing the word Smegma spray painted around town in the late 70's.
The current, perhaps false, post-schism incarnation of Smegma played live on the air at KBOO during the controversial 101 Hours of Surrealism and Dada marathon, held in the summer of 2008. The improvised a soundtrack to a series of historical Avant-Garde films, which were simulcast live on a local public access cable channel.
It was quite a scene. Lots of burbling and warbling of multiple samplers and bizarre stringed instruments.
Posted by: DJ ManRich | January 07, 2010 at 01:59 PM
Curiously enough, the other nite on over-the-air channel 16-2 ( if you're gonna do portland, it's CHEAP CHEAP CHEAP ) there was an ad for something called "Smegma Recording Studios". Any relation or influence from this band?
Also: the wife and I often wonder, when trawling the town, "Where the hell is everyone?". Well now we know. Yesterday, we dropped by the Goodwill Superstore. Damn. It was like a rock concert was going on. The parking lot was JAMMED. Mind you, the PDX pop fest didn't jam a parking lot. But Goodwill on a thursday afternoon? Like Bowie was touring with Mick Ronson again. Roughly the same crowd.
Posted by: K. | January 08, 2010 at 01:40 PM
Awesumb! Smegma's newest recordings on Hanson, Resipiscent, and BOC are nuts. One thing to act insane, quite another to...
Posted by: pilastr | January 08, 2010 at 02:18 PM
RE: 16.2.
Smegma Studios is run by Mike Lastra, who I believe is/was (depending who you talk to) a Smegma member.
Lastra also made the film about the PDX punk scene called Northwest Passage. It's got tons of late-seventies/early eighties punk footage. You can even get it on Netflix!
Posted by: rich | January 08, 2010 at 07:44 PM